Magic
Number Calculator : A Diagnostic Approach To Sales Performance
Improvement
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The most overlooked Key Performance
Indicator is the "Magic number," which refers to how many new
appointments a sales rep must generate each week in order to
achieve their revenue goal.
In early 2000 I walked into a VP of Sales
mission with a sales organization consisting of 120 reps spread
out over 12 sales regions. They were running at 38% of revenue
goal for over 2 years. I ran a KPI study and determined they
were running 2 new appointments per week/rep, but their KPI’s
dictated they needed to achieve 7. So I announced a training
objective to enable them to do it effectively, (now branded the
X2 Sales System®) and threw quota out the window for 90 days.
But I replaced the monthly quota with the weekly ‘magic
number’.
8 months later sales units sold increased by
520%.
Calculate your sales team’s ‘Magic Number’
here:
http://convertmoresales.com/marketing_blitz.php
A rep's magic number is determined by
looking at several of her other KPIs. Say, for example, that
your company sells copiers (for which an average sales cycle is
45 days) and that a rep's monthly sales revenue goal is
$15,000. Her average revenue per sale, meanwhile, is $2,500;
her current first-appointment-to-proposal ratio is 60 percent;
and her closing ratio is 40 percent. What's her magic number?
In other words, how many new appointments does she need to set
each week in order to achieve her sales revenue goal of $15,000
per month?

The Magic Number
Formula
Monthly sales revenue objective: $15,000
Divided by (/)
Average revenue per sale: $2,500
/
First-appointment-to-proposal ratio: 60%
(What percentage of the time do reps gain commitment from
prospective clients to "take the next step" in the sales
process after the first appointment?)
/
Closing ratio: 40%
(Proposal to close--measures proposals submitted vs. new
business achieved.)
/
Weeks in the month: 4
=
Magic number: (approximately) 6 new appointments each week
Once you have identified the magic number,
the next step is to determine how many new appointments a rep
is currently generating each week. If she is falling short of
her six-appointments-per-week goal, your job as a sales trainer
is to find ways--through targeted KPI training--to help her
bridge that gap and achieve her "magic number."
Here are some tips for doing just that:
1. As an organization, announce that the
ability to convert conversations into appointments will become
a KPI of the sales process.
2. Define an appointment-setting objective
and train to that objective. For example, if the average weekly
amount of time that sales reps devote to prospecting new
clients is 22.5 hours (out of a 45-hour workweek), your
organization's objective might be to cut that prospecting time
in half (to 11.25 hours per week) while simultaneously
exceeding current appointment-setting levels. With your
objective in place, it's now time to break down and document
the steps in the prospecting process and train reps on how to
make better use of their prospecting time during each step.
3. Map out all possible scenarios that might
occur during the prospecting process. Once you have done
so--and documented best-practice strategies for handling each
scenario--create mini training modules and/or job aids that
show reps how to handle each scenario effectively.
4. In addition to enhancing reps'
prospecting skills, another way to ensure that they achieve
their "magic number" is to help them improve other KPIs in the
"magic number" formula, such as their closing and
first-appointment-to-proposal ratios.
> To increase their
first-appointment-to-proposal ratio, for example, your training
might encourage reps to start at the "top" with those who have
fiscal authority and can "call the shots." Training might also
pinpoint ways for reps to avoid "selling" products during the
first appointment by providing them with an outline of the
diagnostic steps they should follow in order to evaluate the
fit between their solution and a prospective client's business
objectives.
> To increase reps' closing ratio,
meanwhile, the training you develop might show reps how to ask
pertinent questions to determine what a prospective client's
decision-making process entails, what the client's internal
criteria for change include and which players need to be
involved in the sales process in order for proper evaluation of
a product to occur. In addition, your training might show reps
how to catalog risk factors (e.g., possible objections or
reservations a client might have regarding purchasing a product
or service from your organization) for each player involved in
the decision-making process and then provide reps with
strategies, tactics, and tools for direct communication with
clients based on those risk factors.
In the end, targeted, effective sales
training can make a critical difference to your bottom line,
and so can effective goal-setting. In today's high-performance
sales culture, it's up to trainers and sales management to work
together to focus more on daily and weekly goals and less on
monthly or quarterly quotas. Success in doing so rests on the
ability to switch paradigms from looking merely at required end
results to also determining the necessary KPIs it takes to get
there--and then building supporting tools and training to help
sales reps along the way.
And, above all, don't forget your magic
number!
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About
The Author
Jeff Hardesty is a National
sales speaker, Sales performance improvement
consultant and the Developer of the X2 Sales
System®, a blended sales prospecting training
system that teaches sales professionals the
competency of setting targeted C-level business
appointments. Jeff can be reached at jeff@salesspeakerpro.com.
Submit your sales performance numbers and
receive a complimentary Sales performance
Check-up with Jeff and a 15-minute Evaluator
web-cast complete with (3) Sales Performance
Improvement Blueprints @
http://www.salesspeakerpro.com/sales-performance-appraisal.php
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